Kugadzirisa Kutyisidzira kweEastern Equine Encephalitis

Mishumo ichangoburwa yenyaya dzeEastern Equine Encephalitis (EEE) muUnited States dzakawedzera kushushikana pamusoro pekudzora nekudzivirira kwezvirwere zvinotapuriranwa neumhutu. EEE, kunyangwe isingawanzo, chirwere chine njodzi chinokonzerwa neumhutu, chinokwanisa kutungamira mukuzvimba kwehuropi zvakanyanya, kukuvadzwa kwetsinga, uye, mune dzimwe nguva, kufa. Njodzi yacho inonyanya kukwidziridzwa kuvana, vakwegura, uye avo vane immune system yakakanganiswa.

Umhutu ndihwowo hunokonzera kuparadzira zvimwe zvirwere zvinouraya, zvakadai sedengue nemarariya. Dengue chirwere chetachiona chinoratidzwa nefivha yakanyanya, kutemwa nemusoro kwakanyanya, uye kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kwemajoini nemhasuru. Muzviitiko zvakakomba, inogona kufambira mberi kusvika ku dengue hemorrhagic fever, zvichiita kuti kubuda ropa mukati uye migumisiro inogona kuuraya. Marariya, inotapurirwa neumhutu, inokonzerwa nePlasmodium parasites, ine zviratidzo zvinosanganisira kutonhora kunoramba kuchiitika, kupisa muviri, uye kupererwa neropa. Mhosva dzakakomba dzinogona kukonzera kusashanda zvakanaka kweitsvo, coma, uye kufa. Munyika yose, mamiriyoni anokundwa nezvirwere izvi zvinoparadzirwa neumhutu gore negore, kunyanya munzvimbo dzinopisa uye dzinopisa zvikuru umo tyisidziro yacho yakakomba zvikuru.

Isu tinonzwisisa kukosha kwakakosha kwekudzikisa kupararira kwezvirwere izvi zvine njodzi. Kuti tibatsire mukuedza uku, takaunza marambi emhando yepamusoro ekuteya umhutu anosanganisira tekinoroji yeUV LED tekinoroji, yakanyatsogadzirirwa kudzikisa njodzi yekutapurirana kwechirwere nemazvo.

Mwenje yedu yekuteya umhutu ine musanganiswa we365nm uye 395nm UV LED machipisi. Iyi mbiri-wavelength setup yakaratidza kukwezva umhutu zvakanyanya, zvichikonzera kuwanda kwekutora. Izvi hazvingoderedzi chete mukana wekurumwa neumhutu hune utachiona asiwo zvinobatsira mukudzora kupararira kweEEE, dengue, uye marariya.

Sezvo isu tichiramba takangwarira kurwisa EEE nezvimwe zvirwere zvinotapurirwa neumhutu, chinangwa chedu ndechekuchengetedza hutano nekuchengetedzeka kwenharaunda kuburikidza nemhinduro itsva uye dzakavimbika. Marambi edu ekuteya umhutu anosanganisira kuzvipira kwedu kune hutano hweveruzhinji.

Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve marambi edu ekuteya umhutu uye kuti angabatsire sei kudzivirira zvirwere zvinotakurwa neumhutu, ndapota shanyira webhusaiti yedu.