Ultraviolet Disinfection o ka wai inu

Ke hoʻomaka nei ka lehulehu a me nā hui hoʻoponopono e ʻae i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kukui ultraviolet (UV) ma ke ʻano he ʻokoʻa Donmake hkonKah  hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai. Ke noiʻi pinepine nei nā mea hoʻolako wai i kēia ʻenehana e ʻike inā hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i kā lākou kaʻina hana i ke kūkulu ʻana i nā hale mālama wai hou a i ʻole ke hoʻololi ʻana i nā mea kahiko.

No ke aha e pono ai e hoʻopau i ka wai?

No ka pale ʻana i ke olakino o ka lehulehu, pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ka wai inu. No ka hoʻopau ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻolilo ʻana i nā maʻi bacteria (pathogens) ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka maʻi i loko o nā kānaka a me nā holoholona, ​​​​pono nā ʻōnaehana wai a me nā wai hoʻoheheʻe e hoʻohana i kekahi Donmake hkonKah  ʻano hana.

ʻO nā mahiʻai pipi, puaʻa, a me nā moa e pili ana i ka mālama wai kūpono a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe. Pono ka wai maʻemaʻe no nā ola a pau e like me kā mākou i ʻike ai.

E noʻonoʻo wale pehea e loaʻa ʻole ai i ka lehulehu ka manawa e ʻike ai i nā ʻano nani o ka wai kūlohelohe i loaʻa ma nā aquarium a puni ka honua inā ʻaʻole no nā ʻōnaehana ola wai kūikawā me ka maʻalahi loa. Donmake hkonKah  kaʻina hana. A i ʻole, ʻaʻole hiki i nā paka wai, nā hale kūʻai meaʻai, a me nā keʻena lewa.

E noʻonoʻo i nā hoʻohana like ʻole o ka wai āu i hālāwai ai i kēia kakahiaka, e hele wale ana i ka hana: ʻauʻau, kofe i ke kakahiaka, nā alanui maʻemaʻe, etc. Me ka ʻole o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana ma ke ala, hiki i kēia mau mea āpau ke hiki.

ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai inu me ka kukui Ultraviolet

Pilikia paha ke olakino o ʻoe a me kou ʻohana inā hoʻohana ʻoe i ka wai mai nā kumu kūlohelohe, me nā pā wai, nā kahawai, nā lua, a me nā pahu wai ua. Wahi a ke Keʻena Ola, pono e hoʻāʻo a hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia nā wai kūlohelohe a pau ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻia ʻana no ka inu, ʻauʻau, hoʻopiha wai ʻauʻau, hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā meaʻai, a kuke ʻana paha.

Hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia ka wehe ʻana i nā mea haumia microbiological i hiki ke alakaʻi i ka maʻi me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻenehana mālama wai like ʻole. ʻO kahi ala mālama wai hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻopau i ka hapa nui o ka microbiological contamination i ka wai ʻo ia ka kukui UV Donmake hkonKah

ʻOiai ua hoʻohana maikaʻi ʻia ke kukui UV e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka wai ʻino, ua hoʻonui nui ʻia kona hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai inu i nā makahiki he ʻumi i hala aku nei ma muli o ka ʻike ʻana he kūpono ia i nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa no ka deactivation o Giardia a i ʻole Cryptosporidium.

ʻO ke Kumu Mua o Photochemistry, e ʻōlelo ana ʻo nā kukui (photons) wale nō i loaʻa i ke kino e hiki ke hana pono i nā loli photochemical i loko o ke kino, pili i ka pono o Donmake hkonKah  ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻoulu ʻia kahi hopena kiʻi kiʻi, a ʻaʻohe mea hiki ke hana inā ʻaʻole paʻa ʻia nā kiʻi kiʻi i ko lākou neʻe ʻana i kahi mea.

No ka pale ʻana i nā germs, pono e hoʻopili ʻia ka radiation UV. Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ka radiation UVC ka mea ʻoi loa ka deactivation efficacy no ka cellular DNA a me RNA, me ka kiʻekiʻe inactivation efficacy ma waena o 245 – 275 mm.

Ma ka dimerizing thymine nucleotides, hoʻopōʻino ke kukui UV i kēia mau nucleotides a hoʻōki i ka ulu ʻana o ke kelepona ma o ka pale ʻana i ka hana hou ʻana.

I ka wā e kamaʻilio ai e pili ana i ka maʻi UV inactivation, hoʻohana pinepine nā ʻenehana UV a me nā mea hoʻoponopono i nā huaʻōlelo like e like me ka poʻe e hoʻohana ana i kahi waiwai Ct no ka oxidizing biocides e like me ka chloride a i ʻole ka ozone e hakakā i nā microorganism.

Ma nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī, hoʻoholo ʻia ka nui o UV ma o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka manawa hoʻolaha o ke kino me ka ikaika o UV. Ua ana mua ka poʻe ʻAmelika ʻĀkau i ka dosage ma nā ʻāpana msec/cm2.

Ua noiʻi maikaʻi ʻia a ʻae ʻia e nā hui olakino lehulehu o ka honua.

No ka hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā pahuhopu lapaʻau, ʻōlelo ka Drug Enforcement Administration a me ka hapa nui o nā ʻoihana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi mau ʻenehana.

ʻO kahi ʻano pale-nui o Donmake hkonKah  Hoʻohana ʻia i loko o nā mea kanu lapaʻau he nui kahi i hoʻohana ʻia ai ka ozone peroxidation e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka co-precipitation a me ka sedimentation kaʻina no ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka turbidity a me ka hōʻemi ʻana o ke kino parasitic ma mua o ka Ultraviolet reactors no ka mea nui. Donmake hkonKah  a me 48 - 72 mau hola no ka hāʻawi ʻana.

He moniker ʻokoʻa no ka mea like Donmake hkonKah  ʻO ka pahuhopu, nā kaʻina hana ʻoihana maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe, e like me nā mea i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana uila a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hoʻohana i kahi ala "nui" i nā hana.

Ma muli o nā koi no ka maikaʻi o ka wai, hoʻohana nā ʻāpana like ʻole i nā ʻenehana membrane ma hope o nā kānana kuʻuna, e like me ka reverse osmosis, ultrafiltration, a i ʻole ka kānana membrane me ka UV polishing.

He aha nā pōmaikaʻi a me nā hemahema o UV?

ʻO ka disinfection me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka kukui UV he mau pono like ʻole. ʻAʻole like me ka chlorine, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻohui i nā mea ʻono a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻala i ka wai. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka chlorine a me nā disinfectants maʻamau, ʻaʻole ia e hana i nā mea ʻawaʻawa Donmake hkonKah  nā huahana pili.

 ʻAʻole ia e hoʻonui i ka hiki ke hoʻonui i ka maʻi bacteria ma nā pūnaewele hoʻolaha. ʻO Giardia a me Cryptosporidium ʻelua mau maʻi pathogens hiki iā ia ke hoʻopau pono.

He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo i kekahi mau palena. No ka laʻana, inā makemake ʻia kahi disinfectant koena a pono paha, ʻaʻole waiho ka kukui UV i hoʻokahi i loko o ka wai i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia e like me ka disinfectant chlorinated.

Ma hea wau e kūʻai ai i ka wai disinfection?

Zhuhai Tianhui Electronic Co., Ltd.,  kekahi o ka ʻoihana   UV Led  Ton taxi hea , kūikawā i ka UV LED air decontamination, UV LED wai sterilization, UV LED paʻi a me ka ho'ōla, uv alakaʻi  diode, uv alakaʻi module,  a me na waiwai e ae. Loaʻa iā ia kahi mākau R&D a me ka hui kūʻai aku e hāʻawi aku i nā mea kūʻai mai UV LED Solutions, a ua lanakila pū kāna mau waiwai i ka mahalo o nā mea kūʻai aku he nui.

Me ka piha AohaKa ton taxi hea  ka holo ana o ka hana, ka maikaʻi a me ka hilinaʻi, a me nā kumukūʻai kūpono, ua hana mua ʻo Tianhui Electronics i ka mākeke UV LED. Mai ka pōkole a i ka lōʻihi hawewe, aia nā huahana UVA, UVB, a me UVC, me nā kikoʻī UV LED piha mai ka haʻahaʻa a hiki i ka mana kiʻekiʻe.

FAQ

Ke mālama ʻia nei ka ʻōnaehana wai holoʻokoʻa i ka maʻi maʻi?

ʻAʻole, Donmake hkonKah  nā ʻōnaehana wai maʻemaʻe wale nō ke hoʻopili ʻia me lākou. Hiki ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa hou ʻia mai ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana a me nā spores bacteria (slime) i ka wā e puka ai ka wai i ka ʻōnaehana disinfecting kukui UV no ka mea ʻaʻohe koena antibacterial i loko o ka wai. Donmake hkonKah   Hoʻonoho mau ʻia nā ʻōnaehana ma kahi kokoke i kahi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana wai i hoʻolālā maikaʻi ʻia.

Pono au e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā paipu o ka ʻōnaehana wai ma hope o ka ʻāpana UV?

ʻAe, hiki ke hoʻomohala ʻia kahi microbiome (a i ʻole slime) i ka wā lōʻihi i loko o kahi ʻōnaehana wai i mālama ʻia e UV. ʻO ka wehe ʻana i kekahi biofilm i loko o nā paipu e pono ai ka mālama ʻana i ka chlorine. E wehe i nā paipu a pau e hiki ai i ka wai loko ke kahe loa ma mua o ka holoi ʻana i nā paipu a pau me ka hui ʻana o 1 mg/L o ka wai chlorinated e wehe i nā biofilm.