Ukuqonda Imikhawulo Ye-UVC Disinfection

I-Ultraviolet (UV) i-germicidal irradiation iyindlela lapho ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet kubulala ama-microorganisms. Isetshenziswe ekuhlanzeni amanzi angcolile, ukucubungula ukudla, nezinye izinqubo zezimboni ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo kanye nokuphepha kwemvelo. Kunemikhawulo ethile ekubulaweni amagciwane e-UV okudingeka kuqondwe.

Okokuqala, ukukhishwa kwe-UV kusebenza kuphela kuma-microorganisms achayeka ekukhanyeni kwe-UV. Ayingeni kude kakhulu emanzini noma kwezinye izinto, ngakho ayikwazi ukufinyelela amabhaktheriya ajule kukholomu yamanzi noma afihleke enzikeni. Okwesibili, i-UV Air Disinfection ayisebenzi ngaso leso sikhathi. Kuthatha isikhathi ukuthi ukukhanya kwe-UV kubulale amagciwane, ngakho-ke kukhona amandla okuthi amagciwane aphindaphindeke ngalesi sikhathi. Okwesithathu, ukukhipha amagciwane e-UV kusebenza kuphela ezinhlotsheni ezithile zama-microorganisms. Isebenza kakhulu ngokumelene nama-bacteria nama-virus, kodwa ayisebenzi ngokumelene nezinhlamvu noma i-protozoa. Okokugcina, ukukhishwa kwe-UV kuthinteka ngenxa ye-turbidity, enganciphisa ukusebenza kwayo.

Naphezu kokulinganiselwa kwakho, ukukhishwa kwamagciwane e-UV kuseyithuluzi elinamandla lokuthuthukisa izinga lamanzi nokuvikela impilo yomphakathi.

Iyini I - UVC?

I-UVC imele i-ultraviolet C. Iwuhlobo lwemisebe kagesi enobude begagasi ebangeni lama-nanometer ayi-10 kuye kwangama-400. I-UVC ikhiqizwa amalambu akhethekile akhipha ukukhanya kwe-UV kulobu bude bamaza. Lobu bude bamaza okukhanya kwe-UV busebenza kahle kakhulu ekubulaleni amagciwane, amagciwane, namanye amagciwane.

Ukubulala amagciwane kwe-UVC kuyinqubo lapho izinto zivezwa ukukhanya kwe-UVC ukuze kubulawe amagciwane ayingozi. Le nqubo ingasetshenziselwa ukubulala amagciwane endaweni, amanzi, nomoya. Ukubulala amagciwane kwe-UVC kuvame ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni zokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuvikela ukusabalala kokutheleleka.

Ukubulala amagciwane kwe-UVC akukhona ngaphandle kwemikhawulo yakho. Umkhawulo owodwa omkhulu ukuthi ukukhanya kwe-UVC akukwazi ukungena ngezinto ezifana nezingubo noma iphepha. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukubulala amagciwane kwe-UVC kungasetshenziswa kuphela ezindaweni ezichayeke ekukhanyeni. Omunye umkhawulo wokubulala amagciwane kwe-UVC ukuthi akusebenzi ngaso leso sikhathi; kuthatha isikhathi ukuthi ukukhanya kwe-UV kubulale wonke ama-microorganisms.

Isebenza kanjani i-UVC Disinfection?

Ukubulala amagciwane kwe-UVC kusebenza ngokukhiqiza ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet kubude begagasi obungama-nanometer angu-254. Lobu bude begagasi bumuncwa i-DNA ne-RNA yamagciwane, amagciwane, nezinye izinto ezincane, okubenza babhidlike futhi bafe.

Ukubulala amagciwane kwe-UVC kusebenza ngempumelelo ngokumelene nezinhlobonhlobo zezinambuzane ezincane, okuhlanganisa amagciwane, amagciwane, i-protozoa, nesikhunta. Kodwa-ke, ayisebenzi ngokumelene nezinhlamvu noma izinhlobo ezithile zamagciwane anezindonga zamaseli aminyene. Ukwengeza, ukubulala amagciwane kwe-UVC akuwabulali wonke ama-microorganisms ngokushesha; abanye bangathatha isikhathi eside ukufa kunabanye.

Ukuze kusebenze kahle, isibulala-magciwane se-UVC kufanele sisetshenziswe ngendlela efanele. Ukukhanya kwe-UV kumele kuqine ngokwanele ukuze kungene amaseli e-microorganism, futhi kufanele kuthintane ne-microorganism isikhathi eside ngokwanele ukuyibulala. Uma lezi zimo zingahlangatshezwana nazo, ukukhishwa kwe-UVC amagciwane ngeke kusebenze.

Yimiphi Imikhawulo ye-UVC?

-Ukukhipha amagciwane kwe-UVC akusebenzi kuwo wonke ama-microorganisms

-I-UVC ayikwazi ukungena ngokungcola, uthuli, noma izinto eziphilayo ukuze ifinyelele kuzo zonke izindawo

-Ukukhanya kwe-UVC kungabangela ukucasuka kwesikhumba namehlo

Ingabe Umkhawulo Ku-UVC Ubangelwa Isibani Nokuhlunga Ukuphila?

Umkhawulo wokukhipha amagciwane e-UV-C ngokuyinhloko kungenxa yokuphila okusebenzayo kwesibani se-UV-C nesihlungi. Njengoba isibani siguga, sikhiqiza ukukhanya okuncane kwe-UV-C, futhi isihlungi sisebenza kancane ekuvimbeni ukukhanya okubonakalayo. Inhlanganisela yalezi zici ezimbili inciphisa inani eliphelele le-UV-C elifinyelela endaweni okuhlosiwe.

Uyini Umehluko Phakathi kwe-UVC ne-UVV?

I-UVC iwubude beza be-ultraviolet ukukhanya phakathi kuka-200 no-400 nanometers (nm). Lolu hlu lwamaza amaza luhlukaniswa ngokuthi "olubulala amagciwane" ngoba lusebenza ngempumelelo ekubulaleni amagciwane, amagciwane, nezinye izinto ezincane. I-UVV, ngakolunye uhlangothi, iwuhlobo lokukhanya kwe-ultraviolet enobude obuphakathi kuka-400 no-100 nm. Lolu hlu lwamaza amaza luhlukaniswa ngokuthi "i-vacuum ultraviolet" ngoba lusebenza kahle ekwephuleni ama-molecule emoyeni kodwa alubulali amagciwane.

Yiziphi Ezinye Izinselelo Zokubulala Amagciwane I-UVC Eye Yahlangana Nazo Ezibhedlela?

Enye yezinselelo ezinkulu zokubulala amagciwane e-UVC okuke kwahlangatshezwana nayo ezibhedlela ukuntula ulwazi mayelana nobuchwepheshe. Abasebenzi abaningi basesibhedlela abayazi indlela umsebenzi wokubulala amagciwane we-UVC nokuthi ungawahlanza kanjani amagumbi nemishini yasesibhedlela ngempumelelo. Ngenxa yalokho, kuye kwaba nezimo eziningana lapho abasebenzi basesibhedlela bedale umonakalo emakamelweni noma emishinini bengaqondile ngenkathi bezama ukuwabulala amagciwane ngesibani se-UVC.

Enye inselele yokubulala amagciwane e-UVC umphumela wawo esikhumbeni nasemehlweni abantu. Ukuchayeka isikhathi eside ekukhanyeni kwe-UVC kungabangela ukusha, ubumpumputhe, nezinye izinkinga ezinkulu zempilo. Ngalesi sizathu, abasebenzi basesibhedlela abasebenzisa izinto zokubulala amagciwane ze-UVC kumele bathathe izinyathelo zokuphepha ukuze bazivikele ekuchayekeni ekukhanyeni.

Okokugcina, izisetshenziswa zokubulala amagciwane ze-UVC zingabiza, zizenze zingabizi kakhulu kwezinye izibhedlela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amadivayisi adinga ukunakekelwa okuvamile nokushintshwa kwama-bulb, okungangeza kuzo zonke izindleko zokusebenzisa isibulala-magciwane se-UVC endaweni yesibhedlela.

Ungayithenga kuphi i-UVC Disinfection?

Sisebenze kumaphakheji we-UV LED nge UV L abakhiqizi be-ed ukugijima, ikhwalithi engaguquki nokwethembeka, nezindleko ezithengekayo. Ukumaketha kwamakhasimende kungangezwa emikhiqizweni, futhi nokupakishwa kungashintshwa. ElaseShayina I-Tianhui Electric  ingumkhiqizi wamaphakheji we-UV LED. Izinto zethu zidingeka kakhulu, futhi kokubili amanani ethu nokupakisha kuyaqhudelana. Ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza kwayo, sikhiqiza ngochungechunge. Siwumugqa wokukhiqiza ozenzakalelayo ngokuphelele, onemba kakhulu. Ku- 2002 , I-Tianhui Electric Factory yasungulwa kwelinye lamadolobha amahle kakhulu e-China, Zhuhai . Indawo yethu eyinhloko yobungcweti ukupakishwa kwe-UV LED ceramic, okubandakanya ukugoqwa kwe-UV LED.

Isiphetho

Amagciwane namagciwane kungancishiswa nge Ukubulawa kwamanzi kwe-UV . Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqonda imikhawulo yokubulala amagciwane e-UVC ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi uyisebenzisa ngendlela efanele. Ukubulala amagciwane kwe-UVC akungeni kujule ezindaweni, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukukhomba izindawo lapho amagciwane namagciwane aziwa ngokunqwabelana khona.