Fahimtar Iyaka na Kashe UVC

Ultraviolet (UV) germicidal irradiation wata dabara ce wadda hasken ultraviolet ke kashe ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta. An yi amfani da shi wajen kula da ruwa, sarrafa abinci, da sauran hanyoyin masana'antu saboda tasirinsa da amincin muhalli. Akwai wasu iyakoki ga rigakafin UV waɗanda ke buƙatar fahimta.

Na farko, rigakafin UV yana da tasiri kawai a kan ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta waɗanda ke fallasa zuwa hasken UV. Ba ya shiga cikin ruwa mai nisa sosai, ko wasu kayan, don haka ba zai iya kaiwa ga kwayoyin cuta masu zurfi a cikin ginshiƙin ruwa ko ɓoye a cikin laka. Na biyu, UV Air Disinfection baya aiki nan take. Yana ɗaukar lokaci kafin hasken UV ya kashe ƙwayoyin cuta, don haka akwai yuwuwar ƙwayoyin cuta su ninka a wannan lokacin. Na uku, rigakafin UV yana da tasiri kawai akan wasu nau'ikan ƙwayoyin cuta. Yana da tasiri a kan kwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta, amma ba shi da tasiri a kan spores ko protozoa. A ƙarshe, UV disinfection yana shafar turbidity, wanda zai iya rage tasirinsa.

Duk da gazawarsa, rigakafin UV har yanzu kayan aiki ne mai ƙarfi don haɓaka ingancin ruwa da kare lafiyar jama'a.

Menene UVC?

UVC yana nufin ultraviolet C. Wani nau'i ne na radiation na lantarki mai tsayi a cikin kewayon nanometer 10 zuwa 400. Ana samar da UVC ta fitilu na musamman waɗanda ke fitar da hasken UV a wannan tsawon zangon. Wannan tsawon hasken UV yana da tasiri sosai wajen kashe ƙwayoyin cuta, ƙwayoyin cuta, da sauran ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta.

Kwayar cutar UVC wani tsari ne inda aka fallasa abubuwa zuwa hasken UVC don kashe ƙwayoyin cuta masu cutarwa. Ana iya amfani da wannan tsari don kashe sama, ruwa, da iska. Ana amfani da lalata UVC sau da yawa a cikin saitunan kiwon lafiya don hana yaduwar kamuwa da cuta.

Kwayar cutar UVC ba tare da iyakoki ba. Babban iyakancewa shine hasken UVC ba zai iya shiga ta kayan kamar su tufafi ko takarda ba. Wannan yana nufin cewa za a iya amfani da ƙwayar cutar UVC akan filaye waɗanda aka fallasa ga haske kawai. Wani iyakancewar UVC disinfection shine cewa baya aiki nan take; yana ɗaukar lokaci don hasken UV ya kashe dukkan ƙwayoyin cuta.

Ta yaya UVC Disinfection ke Aiki?

Kwayar cutar UVC tana aiki ta hanyar samar da hasken ultraviolet a tsawon nanometer 254. Wannan tsayin daka yana ɗaukar DNA da RNA na ƙwayoyin cuta, ƙwayoyin cuta, da sauran ƙwayoyin cuta, yana sa su rushewa su mutu.

Kwayar cutar UVC tana da tasiri a kan nau'ikan ƙwayoyin cuta masu yawa, gami da ƙwayoyin cuta, ƙwayoyin cuta, protozoa, da fungi. Duk da haka, ba shi da tasiri a kan spores ko wasu nau'in kwayoyin cuta masu kauri daga bangon tantanin halitta. Bugu da ƙari, UVC disinfection ba ya kashe duk microorganisms nan take; wasu na iya daukar tsawon lokaci kafin su mutu fiye da sauran.

Don zama tasiri, UVC disinfection dole ne a yi amfani da kyau. Hasken UV dole ne ya kasance mai ƙarfi sosai don shiga cikin sel na ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta, kuma dole ne ya kasance yana hulɗa da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta har tsawon isa ya kashe shi. Idan waɗannan sharuɗɗan ba su cika ba, rigakafin UVC ba zai yi aiki ba.

Menene Iyakan UVC?

-UVC disinfection ba tasiri a kan duk microorganisms

-UVC ba zai iya shiga ta datti, ƙura, ko kwayoyin halitta don isa ga duk saman

- Hasken UVC na iya haifar da haushin fata da ido

Shin Fitila da Tace Rayuwa ne Ke haifar da Iyaka zuwa UVC?

Ƙayyadadden ƙwayar cutar UV-C shine da farko saboda ingantaccen rayuwar fitilar UV-C da tacewa. Yayin da fitilar ta tsufa, tana samar da ƙarancin hasken UV-C, kuma tacewa ba ta da tasiri wajen toshe hasken da ake iya gani. Haɗin waɗannan abubuwa guda biyu yana rage yawan adadin UV-C wanda ya kai saman da aka yi niyya.

Menene Bambanci Tsakanin UVC da UVV?

UVC tsayin hasken ultraviolet ne tsakanin 200 zuwa 400 nanometers (nm). Wannan kewayon tsayin raƙuman raƙuman ruwa an rarraba shi da "germicidal" saboda yana da tasiri wajen kashe ƙwayoyin cuta, ƙwayoyin cuta, da sauran ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta. UVV, a daya bangaren, wani nau'i ne na hasken ultraviolet mai tsayi tsakanin 400 zuwa 100 nm. Wannan kewayon tsayin raƙuman raƙuman raƙuman raƙuman raƙuman raƙuman ruwa an rarraba shi da "vacuum ultraviolet" saboda yana da tasiri wajen rushe kwayoyin halitta a cikin iska amma ba germicidal ba.

Menene Wasu Kalubale Na Cutar Kwalara ta UVC waɗanda aka fuskanta a asibitoci?

Ɗaya daga cikin manyan ƙalubalen rigakafin UVC da aka fuskanta a asibitoci shine rashin ilimin fasaha. Yawancin ma'aikatan asibiti ba su san yadda maganin UVC ke aiki ba da kuma yadda zai iya tsaftace ɗakunan asibiti da kayan aiki yadda ya kamata. Sakamakon haka, an sami lokuta da yawa inda ma'aikatan asibiti suka yi lalata da dakuna ko kayan aiki ba da gangan ba yayin da suke ƙoƙarin lalata su da hasken UVC.

Wani kalubale na UVC disinfection shine tasirin sa akan fatar mutum da idanu. Tsawaita haske ga hasken UVC na iya haifar da kuna, makanta, da sauran matsalolin lafiya masu tsanani. Saboda wannan dalili, ma'aikatan asibiti masu amfani da na'urorin kashe UVC dole ne su ɗauki matakan kare kansu daga fallasa zuwa haske.

A ƙarshe, na'urori masu lalata UVC na iya zama tsada, yana sa su hana tsadar tsada ga wasu asibitoci. Bugu da ƙari, na'urorin suna buƙatar kulawa na yau da kullum da kuma maye gurbin kwararan fitila, wanda zai iya ƙara yawan farashin amfani da maganin UVC a cikin asibiti.

Inda Za'a Sayi Maganin Cutar UVC?

Mun yi aiki akan fakitin UV LED tare da UV L ed masana'antun gudana, daidaiton inganci da dogaro, da farashi mai araha. Ana iya ƙara alamar abokan ciniki zuwa samfuran, kuma ana iya canza marufi. China ta Tianhui Electric  shine mai samar da fakitin UV LED. Abubuwan mu suna cikin buƙatu mai yawa, kuma duka farashin mu da marufi suna da gasa. Don tabbatar da kwanciyar hankali, muna samarwa a cikin jerin. Mu ne gaba daya mai sarrafa kansa, babban madaidaicin samar da layin. Cir 2002 , Tianhui Electric Factory aka kafa a daya daga kasar Sin mafi kyau birane. Zhuhai . Babban yanki na gwaninta shine fakitin yumburan UV LED, wanda ya haɗa da nannade UV LED.

Ƙarba

Ana iya rage ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta tare da Ruwi . Koyaya, yana da mahimmanci a fahimci iyakokin UVC disinfection don tabbatar da cewa kuna amfani da shi daidai. Kwayar cutar UVC baya shiga zurfi cikin saman, don haka yana da mahimmanci a kai hari wuraren da aka san ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta suna taruwa.