Lilo nā huahana ʻo UVC Disinfection Series i nā huahana wela ma muli o ke kūlana Epidemic

Mai ka hopena o 2019, ʻo ka hoʻomau mau ʻana o ka maʻi maʻi coronary hou i hoʻokau hou ai nā kānaka i nā pōʻino nui. I mua o kēlā me kēia pōʻino, hiki iā mākou ke hala i nā pilikia no ka mea e aʻo mākou e kū i nā pilikia. ʻO ka pōʻino maʻi bacterial ua hoʻohuli i ko mākou manaʻo i nā maʻi ʻino o ka maʻi. Pono e lawe i nā hana pale pono. E hoʻomaopopo mua kākou i ke ʻano o ka maʻi maʻi: ʻo ka maʻi virus ka liʻiliʻi, ka maʻalahi o ke ʻano microorganism non-cell, a ʻaʻole i loaʻa i ka maʻi kahi hoʻolālā cell piha. ʻO ka maʻi maʻi ka nui o ka nucleic acid a me ka protein. Ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka nucleic acid, aia kahi pūpū protein, i kapa ʻia ʻo ka ʻili lole, ʻo ka pūpū a me ka waikawa nucleic i kapa ʻia he pūpū nucleus, ʻaʻohe virus envelope, ʻo ka pūpū nucleus ka maʻi, he antigenicity ka pūpū, ʻo ia hoʻi kekahi nui o ka pūpū, ua haku ʻia kēlā me kēia pūpū me hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku ka polyphenol peptide. Hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻili o ka maʻi me ka membrane cell -like cell membrane and spines structure, ka mea e hoʻoholo ai i ka kikoʻī o ka maʻi me ka pūpū. ʻO ka maʻi paʻakikī hoʻi he envelop i hana ʻia me ka lipid a me ka glucose. ʻO ka maʻi maʻi coronary hou he lele loa. I kēia manawa ʻekolu mau ala e hoʻolaha ai. ʻO ka inu ʻana ke ala nui loa e laha ai. ʻO nā poʻe maʻi me ka ʻuʻu a me ke kihe ʻana. E ola ana no kekahi manawa; inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e lawe mai i nā masks maikaʻi e pale aku iā ia i ka wā e hele aku ai i waho, aia paha kēia mau maʻi maʻi i loko o ka ihu a me ka ihu, kahi e hoʻopili ai i ka maʻi. ʻO nā ala ʻē aʻe ʻelua o ke kamaʻilio ʻana, ʻo ia ka pilina pili a me ka laha ʻana o ka waha manure. No laila, he mea nui loa ka pale ʻana i ka pale ʻana i ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā. I kēia mau lā, hoʻohana nā huahana disinfection ma ka mākeke i nā ʻano o ka ultraviolet light sterilization a me ka anti-virus no ka noiʻi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana. ʻOi aku ka pōkole o ka nalu o ke kukui ultraviolet ma mua o ka ʻike ʻia, akā ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o nā kukui X. Aia ke kukui UV i ka spectrum electromagnetic, a ʻo ka lōʻihi o ka hawewe 10 —400 nm. Hoʻomaka kēia laulima me ka palena hawewe pōkole o ke kukui ʻike ʻia, ʻoiai e uhi ana me ka lōʻihi hawewe lōʻihi o nā kukui X. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke kukui Ultraviolet i ʻekolu mau ʻano: A ray, B -rays, a me C -rays (i kapa ʻia ʻo UVA, UVB, a me UVC), a ʻo ka laulā o ka hawewe. 400 —315nm, 315 —280nm, 280 —190nm. ʻO ka sterilization ka hana maʻamau o nā kukuna ultraviolet. Ma muli o ka ikaika o nā kukuna ultraviolet i ke ola kino, hoʻohana nā kānaka iā ia e hoʻoponopono i kēia mau maʻi bacteria a me nā maʻi paʻakikī, a hoʻohana pinepine mākou i ka lā e sterilize. ʻO UV-A ma kahi o 98.1% o nā kukuna ultraviolet i ka lā ma ke ʻano, a ʻo UV-B ma kahi o 1.1%. ʻAʻole hiki i ka UV-C ke piʻi i ka ʻili o ka honua ma muli o ke komo ʻana o ka papa ozone. He mana koʻikoʻi ko UV-A e hiki ke hele ma waena o ka papa ozone a me ka uhi ao i ka ʻili o ka honua. Loaʻa ia i ka makahiki a puni, me ka nānā ʻole i ka nele o ke ao a me ka poepoe, hoʻoulu i ka ʻili e hana i nā radical manuahi, hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka collagen a me ka protein elastic i loko o ka ʻili, a ke kumu i ka collagen a me ka protein elastic i ka ʻili. He mālie ka ʻili melanin, a ʻo ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka ʻili e hoʻomaha ai ka ʻili a ʻeleʻele. Loaʻa i ka UV-B ka mana komo ma waena, ʻo ia ka ikaika i ke kauwela a me ke ahiahi, e hopena i ka ʻulaʻula a me ka lā i ka ʻili i kahi manawa pōkole. Hiki i ka irradiation kūpono ke hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka mineral metabolism a me ka huaora D i loko o ke kino, a hoʻoikaika i ka ulu ʻana o ka iwi, akā hiki ke hoʻoulu ʻia ka ʻulaʻula a me ka pehu ʻana o ka ʻili. Hoʻohana ʻia ka hapa nui o nā sunscreens ma ka mākeke e pale i nā hihi ultraviolet UV-B. ʻO ka mana komo o UV-C ka nāwaliwali loa, a ʻo ka UV-C i ka lā i hoʻopili ʻia e ka papa ozone ma mua o ka hiki ʻana i ka honua. E like me ka ʻike ma luna, hiki iā mākou ke ʻike i ka hui o UVLED no ka disinfection a me ka sterilization ʻo 260-280nm ka nalu maikaʻi loa. Hiki iā mākou ke ʻike i ka mākeke disinfection a me nā huahana sterilization ka mea hou loa a me nā huahana pōkole. I waena o lākou, ʻo ka mea koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi o nā kukui kukui UVC ʻoi aku ka hemahema. Ola āʻ., lima. He mea hana ʻoihana kukui kukui LED me ka nui o nā patent aupuni. I ka wā maʻi ahulau, hoʻolako mau ʻia nā huahana UVC.