Umhlahlandlela Wokugcina Mayelana Nokusetshenziswa Okuhlukile Kokukhanya kwe-UV

Kusukela ekuqaleni kwawo-1900, ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet (UV) bekusetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo zesikhumba. Kuyaziwa ukuthi ukukhanya kwelanga kunezinzuzo zokwelapha kodwa kungase kube nemiphumela engemihle, ehlanganisa ukushisa nomdlavuza. Uhlu olubanzi lwezinkinga zesikhumba manje lungalashwa ngokudalwa kwemithombo ye-UV yokwenziwa, enembe kakhudlwana, ephephile, futhi esebenza ngempumelelo ngenxa yocwaningo olubanzi oluthuthukise ukuqonda kwethu imisebe ye-Uv nemiphumela yayo ezinhlelweni zabantu.

Yimiphi Imisebenzi Esetshenziswa Ukukhanya kwe-UV?

Ake sibheke izindlela ezimbalwa ezivame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu zokukhanya kwe-ultraviolet, eziningi futhi ezivame ukudingekile ezimweni zezokwelapha.

Isibani se-UV singasetshenziselwa izinjongo ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa ukuqinisa ukugcwaliswa kwamazinyo kanye nokubona imali-mbumbulu. Nazi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezimbalwa eziwusizo zokukhanya kwe-UV!

·  Ukubulala Umoya

Ukukhanya kwe-UV kungasetshenziswa kunoma yisiphi isisekelo ukuze kuhlanzeke izindawo zomoya. Lolu hlobo lokuvala inzalo lunamandla kakhulu emoyeni othule noma omdala kunasemoyeni onyakazayo njengoba kufanele kube nokuxhumana okwanele phakathi komoya nesibani se-UV. Amahhovisi amaningi akhetha ukungeza amalambu e-UV ahlanzekile ezingeni eliphezulu legumbi ukuze akhe ukufaneleka kokuvala inzalo emoyeni.

Lokhu kuzokwenza umoya uhlanzeke njengoba ujwayele ukuzungeza. Futhi, amahhovisi angase akhethe ukubeka amalambu e-UV eduze nezihibe kanye nesitsha seshaneli sezinhlaka zokupholisa, okuhlanganisa amasistimu omoya aphoqelelwe namayunithi esiqandisi, ukuvimbela amagciwane ukuthi angakheki kulezo zimo ezipholile, ezibandayo futhi, ekugcineni, zisakazeke phezulu.

·  Amahhovisi Okuhlanza Amanzi Nokuhlanza Amanzi Angcolile

Lezi zingasebenzisa futhi ukukhanya kwe-UV ukuhlanza amanzi angcolile kanye nokuhlanzwa kwamanzi. Ukuhlanzwa kwe-UV kungaba inketho evikelwe kakhulu futhi enekhono njengoba umjikelezo wangempela awudingi ukunwetshwa kwezinhlanganisela zokwenziwa emanzini ukuze ziwahlanze.

Izimuncagazi ezifana ne-cryptosporidia kanye ne-giardia, ezingabekezelela ngisho nokwelashwa kwezidakamizwa, zingaba ezingajwayelekile kakhulu ngenxa yemisebe ye-UV. Amalitha ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziningi zamanzi usuku ngalunye alashwa endaweni eyodwa yaseNew York kusetshenziswa ukukhanya kwe-UV ngaphambi kokuba asetshenziswe eNew York City.

Kungakhathaleki ukuthi ukuhlanzwa kwamanzi angcolile kufanele kuqedwe endaweni enkulu kakhulu, ukukhanya kwe-UV kungaba, noma kunjalo, kubaluleke kakhulu kuleyo nqubo futhi kuthathelwe indawo i-chlorination.

Nakuba kungeyona indlela yodwa yokuvala inzalo, ukusetshenziswa kwemisebe ye-UV ezindaweni eziningi zamadolobha amakhulu njengengxenye yenqubo yokwelapha amanzi angcolile sekubanzi kakhulu.

·  Ukukhipha amagciwane ebusweni

Akufanele kube okungalindelekile ukuthi izindawo ezisemahhovisi okunakekelwa kwezokwelapha kanye nezilungiselelo ezihlukene zingazuza ngokuhlanzwa kusetshenziswa ukukhanya kwe-UV. Ngempela, ukukhanya kwe-UV kungabulala ngokushesha ama-microorganisms endaweni, kuhlanganise nezifo eziphilayo. Kulesi simo, i-UV ingaba namandla futhi ibe nekhono kunezinye izindlela zokuhlanza nezokuhlanza ezinhlanganweni zokunakekelwa kwezempilo.

·  Ukuhlanza Amagiya

Ukukhanya kwe-UV kuyisu elidumile lokuvala inzalo lezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha, ngaphandle kokubheka izindawo ezingashintshiwe njengezibali, amatafula, nephansi. Isibonelo, izikhungo zocwaningo ezingcolisa ubungozi zingasebenzisa i-UV ukuhlanza i-hardware yelebhu njengezibuko nezitsha. Ukukhanya kwe-UV kuthokozela inzuzo yokuba nekhono kodwa, ngaphezu kwalokho, komile futhi kuqondile, ngokuphambene nokukhuhla noma ukuhlanzwa, okungashiya inhlabathi kanye nomswakama.

·  Iziphuzo kanye Nenzalo Yokudla

Imisebe ye-UV isetshenziswa ekubulaleni inzalo ekudleni naseziphuzweni njengoba isebenza ngendlela efanayo ezindaweni ezingaphansi noketshezi. Uma kusetshenziselwa ukuhlanza izinto ezifana nemigqa yezokuthutha ngokuvamile okunzima ukuyihlanza, ukuvala inzalo kwe-UV kukhonjisiwe ukuze kutholwe impumelelo yangempela ezitshalweni ezikhiqiza ukudla. Lezi zindawo zingahlanzwa ngaphandle kokunciphisa iminyaka yokuphila kwegiya, uma kusetshenziswa izinto ezifanele. Kubalulekile ukucabanga ngohlobo lwesibani se-UV esisetshenziswayo ngenkathi uphetha ngokuthi yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza ukukhanya kwe-UV okungasetshenziswa ukuze kuhlanzeke.

I-UV ekude kanye ne-UV evaliwe ingaba nomthelela ezintweni eziphilayo ezincane kanye nezifo ngezindlela ezisobala. Landa le ngobo yomlando ukuze ufunde kabanzi ukuthi i-UVC isetshenziswa kude kangakanani ukuhlanza izindawo.

·  Izibani ze-Antibacterial

Izinhlelo zokukhanya ze-UVC zivame ukusetshenziswa emikhakheni eminingi ukuze kubulawe amagciwane endaweni, amanzi, noma kokubili. Umkhakha wokudla usebenzisa amalambu e-UV ukuze abulale amagciwane lapho evezwe emisebeni. Indlela yokukhipha imisebe isetshenziselwa ukunweba isikhathi seshelufu sokudla, ukugcina okuqukethwe kwakho okunomsoco, nokubulala amagciwane ekudleni ukuze kwehliswe izingozi zempilo.

·  Ukwelapha Amanzi

Indlela evikelekile nesebenzayo yokwelapha amanzi ngamalambu e-UV. Ngenxa yalokho, asikho isidingo sokusebenzisa amakhemikhali ayingozi angalimaza ulwandle nemifula. Amasistimu okupholisa umoya emithi nawo asebenzisa ama-laser abulala amagciwane ukuze abulale amagciwane adala izifo.

Imizimba yethu idinga uvithamini D ogqugquzelwa ukushiswa yilanga kwe-UVB, futhi omningi kakhulu ungabangela ukushuka. Imibhede yelanga isebenzisa amalambu e-UV ukuze isize abantu babe mnyama, kodwa ukuchayeka kakhulu kwe-UV kungaholela ezifweni ezihlukahlukene zesikhumba.

·  Ukuhlukanisa

I-UV inamandla okwenza amagciwane namagciwane angasebenzi. I-UVC isetshenziselwa ukubulala amagciwane emishini yezokwelapha kanye nendawo.

·  I-Cosmology

Imisebe ye-UV ikhiqizwa kwezinye izenzo ngezinto ezishisa kakhulu. I-UV eyengeziwe iyakhishwa uma into ibhema kakhulu. Singatadisha ngokujulile amazinga okushisa ezinto zasezulwini nezimonyo zokwenziwa ngokubona nokuqopha i-UV esakazwa izinkanyezi, amaplanethi eqembu lethu lamaplanethi, i-nebulae, nendawo yonke. Inkinga eyinhloko iwukuthi ngenxa yokuthi ungqimba lwe-ozone emhlabeni wethu lugcina ukukhanya kwe-UV okuningi kangaka, lokhu kuhlola kufanele kuqedwe ngale kwemvelo.

·  Ukwelapha

Ngemva kokutholwa okokuqala maphakathi neshumi nesishiyagalolunye neminyaka eyi-100, ukukhulula imisebe ye-UV kwake kwabizwa ngokuthi "imishayo yezinto." Lokhu kwakungenxa yezinguquko zokwenziwa i-UV eyayingase iqale kuzingxube ezithile. Ukusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene kwalo mthelela kuhlanganisa ukuqiniswa okusheshayo kwama-pastes athile. Kwaziwa ngokuthi "ukukhulula" ukwenza lokhu.

Ungathenga kuphi ukukhanya kwakho kwe-UV?

I-Zhuhai Tianhui Electronic Co., Ltd.,  okukodwa kwe UV L abakhiqizi be-ed, bachitha isikhathi esibalulekile ku-UV I-Led ukuhlanzeka komoya, UV  Amagciwane amanzi , UV I-Led ukuphrinta nokubuyisela, i-uv led diode, uv  imodyuli eholayo nezimpahla ezahlukene.

Ineqembu elinekhono loCwaningo nentuthuko kanye nelokufinyelela ukuze linikeze abathengi I-UV Drove Arrangements, futhi imikhiqizo yalo nayo izuze ukuqashelwa kwamakhasimende amaningi. Ngokusebenza kokudala okuphelele, ikhwalithi ebikezelwayo nokuthembeka, kanye nezindleko ezifanele, i-Tianhui Gadgets ibisebenza ku-UV. I-Led  imakethe yenqwaba.

Ukusuka kumafrikhwensi amafushane ukuya kumade, izinto zifaka i-UVA, i-UVB, ne-UVC, enemininingwane egcwele ye-UV Drove esuka phansi iye emandleni aphezulu.