Umhlahlandlela Wokukhetha Isihlungi Se-UV ​​LED Esilungile Sezidingo Zakho Zokubulala Amagciwane

Kuyo yonke le minyaka, ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet (UV) njengesibulala-magciwane kuye kwaduma. I-UV LED isetshenziswe njenge-a Isixazululo se-UV LED  elikwazi ukubulala amagciwane ahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa amabhaktheriya, amagciwane kanye nesikhunta. Yaziwa nangokuthi Inqubo ye-UV LED Disinfection . Ubuchwepheshe be-UV LED kwenze kwaba nokwenzeka ukusebenzisela ukukhanya kwe-UV   Ukubulawa kwamanzi kwe-UV  ngendlela ephumelelayo nengabizi kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva nje futhi izihlungi ze-UV LED zingasetshenziswa ukuhlanza amanzi, ukubulala amagciwane emoyeni, nokubulala amagciwane ezindaweni.

Kodwa-ke, ngezinketho eziningi kangaka, kungaba nzima ukukhetha isihlungi se-UV LED esifanelekile ngezidingo zakho zokubulala amagciwane. Lo mhlahlandlela ubhalelwe ukunikeza ukubuka konke okuphelele kwezinto okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho kukhethwa isihlungi se-UV LED ngezinjongo zokubulala amagciwane.

Izinhlobo zokukhanya kwe-UV

Ngaphambi kokuhlolisisa izici okufanele uzicabangele lapho ukhetha isihlungi se-UV LED, kuyadingeka ukuqonda izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zokukhanya kwe-UV. Ukukhanya kwe-UV kuza ngezinhlobo ezintathu: UV-A, UV-B, kanye ne-UV-C. Ukukhanya kwe-UV yamagagasi amade, okufana ne-UV-A ne-UV-B, akusebenzi kahle ekubulaleni amagciwane. I-UV-C, ngakolunye uhlangothi, imisebe ye-ultraviolet enobude obufushane obungabulala amagciwane, amagciwane kanye nesikhunta. Ubude begagasi bemisebe ye-UV-C buphakathi kuka-200 no-280 nanometers (nm).

Ngakho-ke nazi izinto ozidingayo ukuze ucabangele isihlungi esifanele se-UV LED ngezidingo zakho zokubulala amagciwane:

Ubude beWavelength besihlungi se-UV LED

Izihlungi ze-UV LED kufanele zikhethwe ngokusekelwe kubude begagasi bokukhanya kwe-UV-C. Amandla okukhanya kwe-UV okubhubhisa ama-microorganisms anqunywa ubude begagasi. Cishe u-254nm ubude begagasi obusebenza kahle kakhulu bokucekela phansi amagciwane.

Nokho, ngempumelelo Ukubulawa kwamanzi kwe-UV  kwamanye ama-microorganisms angase adinge ubude begagasi obuhlukile. Isibonelo, i-parasite etholakala emanzini i-Cryptosporidium imelana nokukhanya kwe-UV ku-254nm. Kudingeka ubude begagasi obungu-280nm ukuze kubulawe amagciwane ngempumelelo. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukunquma ubude begagasi obudingekayo ekubulaleni amagciwane okusebenzayo kwama-microorganisms ofisa ukuwaqeda.

Ukuqina Kwesihlungi se-UV LED

Uma ukhetha isihlungi se-UV LED, kubalulekile futhi ukucabangela ukuqina kwesibani se-UV. Amandla emisebe ye-UV anquma izinga lokubulawa kwama-microorganisms. Amandla okukhanya kwe-UV akalwa ngama-microwatts ngesentimitha lesikwele (W/cm2). Ama-microorganisms asheshayo ayaqedwa, lapho ukukhanya kwe-UV kukhulu. Ama-microorganisms ahlosiwe anquma ukuqina okudingekayo ukuze kubulawe amagciwane ngempumelelo. Isibonelo, isihlungi se-UV LED esinamandla aphansi singase sanele ukubulala amagciwane endaweni. Kodwa-ke, ukubulala amagciwane okusebenzayo kwamanzi kungase kudinge isihlungi se-UV LED esinamandla aphezulu.

Isoftware yesihlungi se-UV LED

Uma wena’enquma kabusha ngesihlungi se-UV LED njenge   Isixazululo se-UV LED , kubalulekile futhi ukucabangela ukusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe kwesihlungi. Izihlungi ze-UV LED zingasetshenziswa ukuhlanza amanzi, ukubulala amagciwane emoyeni, kanye nokubulala amagciwane. Uhlelo ngalunye ludinga uhlobo lwesihlungi se-UV LED esiyingqayizivele. Isibonelo, isihlungi se-UV LED sokuhlanza amanzi kufanele sibe nezinga lokugeleza okuphezulu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukukhishwa kwamanzi okusebenzayo. Ukubulala amagciwane komoya Izihlungi ze-UV LED kufanele zibe nezinga eliphezulu lokungenisa umoya ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi umoya wegumbi lonke uvalwe amagciwane. Izihlungi ze-UV LED zokukhipha amagciwane endaweni kufanele zibe namandla aphezulu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi zonke izindawo zibulawa amagciwane.

Usayizi Wesihlungi se-UV LED

Okulandelayo, udinga ukucabangela ubukhulu besihlungi lapho ukhetha isihlungi se-UV LED. Indawo ekhavayo yesihlungi se-UV LED inqunywa ubukhulu baso bomzimba. Isihlungi esikhulu se-UV LED singamboza indawo enkulu kunozakwabo omncane. Ngaphambi kokukhetha isihlungi se-UV LED, kubalulekile ukucacisa ubukhulu bendawo ofisa ukuyibulala amagciwane. Isihlungi esincanyana se-UV LED, ngokwesibonelo, singase sanele ukubulawa kwamagciwane endaweni encane. Nokho, kungase kudingeke isihlungi esikhulu se-UV LED ukuze kukhishwe amagciwane emanzini echibi elikhulu.

Ukuqina Kwesihlungi se-UV LED

Uma ukhetha isihlungi se-UV LED, kubalulekile futhi ukucabangela ukuqina kwesihlungi. Izihlungi ze-UV LED zingaba nokuphila okuhlukahlukene kuye ngekhwalithi yazo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwazo. Ezinye izihlungi ze-UV LED zingadinga ukushintshwa njalo ezinyangeni ezimbalwa, kanti ezinye zingahlala iminyaka. Ukuqina kwesihlungi se-UV LED kuncike ezintweni eziningi, okuhlanganisa ikhwalithi yezingxenye ezisetshenzisiwe, izinga lokunakekelwa, kanye nemvamisa yokusetshenziswa. Ukuqinisekisa ukukhishwa kwamagciwane okusebenzayo isikhathi eside, kubalulekile ukukhetha isihlungi se-UV LED esihlala isikhathi eside futhi esidinga ukulungiswa okuncane.

Isitifiketi Sesihlungi se-UV LED

Ukuqinisekisa kungenye into ebalulekile lapho ukhetha isihlungi se-UV LED. Isihlungi se-UV LED esiqinisekisiwe siqinisekisa ukuthi sifeza amazinga adingekayo okuphepha nokusebenza. Ukuqinisekisa kungaqinisekisa futhi ukuthi isihlungi se-UV LED siyasebenza ekuqedeni amagciwane. Isitifiketi se-NSF International, isitifiketi se-Underwriters Laboratories (UL), kanye nophawu lwe-CE kuphakathi kwezitifiketi okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho kukhethwa isihlungi se-UV LED. Ukuqinisekisa kungasiza futhi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isihlungi se-UV LED siphephile ukusetshenziswa futhi asikhiqizi imikhiqizo eyingozi.

Izindleko zesihlungi se-UV LED

Intengo yesihlungi se-UV LED nayo iwukucatshangelwa okubalulekile lapho ukhetha eyodwa. Izihlungi ze-UV LED ziyahlukahluka ngentengo ngokuya ngekhwalithi yazo, usayizi, nokusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe. Ngaphambi kokukhetha isihlungi se-UV LED, kubalulekile ukucacisa ibhajethi yakho kanye nezinga lokubulala amagciwane olidingayo. Kungase kulingeke ukukhetha isihlungi se-UV LED esingabizi kakhulu, kodwa singase singasebenzi kahle ekuqedeni ama-microorganisms futhi singase singahlali isikhathi eside. Uma ukhetha isihlungi se-UV LED, kubalulekile ukuthola ibhalansi phakathi kwentengo nekhwalithi.

Umugqa Ongezansi

Kunezici ezimbalwa okufanele zicatshangelwe ngokucophelela lapho ukhetha isihlungi se-UV LED esifanele ngezidingo zakho zokubulala amagciwane. Lezi zici zifaka ubude beza be-UV ukukhanya, ukushuba kokukhanya kwe-UV, ukusetshenziswa kwesihlungi se-UV LED, ubukhulu besihlungi se-UV LED, ukuqina kwesihlungi se-UV LED, ukuqinisekiswa, kanye nentengo.

Ngokucabangela lezi zici, ungakhetha isihlungi se-UV LED esisebenza ngempumelelo ekuqedeni ama-microorganisms, ephephile ukusetshenziswa, futhi ethengekayo. Kubalulekile futhi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isihlungi se-UV LED sifakwe ngokunembile futhi sinakekelwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle kokubulala amagciwane.